Energy is an absolute necessity for any successful country. It is the
‘Master Resource,’ which is what Julian Simon (1932–1998), the former
University of Maryland Professor, called it
because “energy enables us to convert one material into another.” It is
this energy intensive conversion process that turns raw materials into
something useful to the prosperity and flourishing of human life.
The ancients used oil and tar to waterproof boats, or as adhesives for
roads and buildings. They seemed to have little use in energy
production. But that changed on August 27, 1859, when the first
commercial oil well began production in the United States. Ready access
to energy transformed the world in the last century as the subsequent
petroleum bounty enabled and defined modern civilization. What looked
like useless goop one day was transformed the next as human ingenuity
discovered new ways to utilize the resources of our planet.
The most common sources of energy are from hydrocarbon fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas. A recent Greenpeace
analysis of the world’s largest emitter of carbon dioxide highlights
the frenetic pace at which the People’s Republic of China is building
coal-fired power plants. Just in the first nine months of 2015 China’s
central and provincial governments handed out environmental approvals to
155 coal-fired power plants. That works out to be four per week. This
astounding number, though large, is still quite a drop from a peak in
the mid-2000s, when the Chinese built and fired up six coal-fired power plants each month.
While the Chinese turn to coal, the US and much of Europe has formally
rejected coal. President Obama famously promised to use his power to bankrupt anyone
who tried to build a new coal-fired power plant. The President’s stand
against coal ossified after his election and Daniel Schrag, the White
House “climate change” advisor explained why,
“The one thing the President really needs to do now is to begin the
process of shutting down the conventional coal plants. …a war on coal is
exactly what’s needed.”
Under the burden of Obama regulations and EPA mandates the coal
industry, currently employing nearly 1 million Americans, is rapidly
closing its doors. For many it is not a moment too soon.
The mechanism is blizzards of government red tape and regulations that
raise energy costs that bury business. Energy is typically one of the
top three expenses for businesses, representing an average of 19% of
total expenses and accounting for 75% of a company's carbon footprint.
That is why at least 32 American mostly coal-fired power plants, serving over 22 million households, will close in the immediate future.
So where will we get energy if hydrocarbon-based sources are deemed politically incorrect?
As hydrocarbon fuels are shelved we need something on the same scale to
replace them. Will the hydrogen economy save us? Will bio- or synfuels,
tidal, wind, or solar? The answer is none of the above since, in spite
of massive government induced growth, each of these sources makes only a tiny contribution
to the total world energy budget and none appears scalable to preserve
the standard of living we presently enjoy. The numbers just don’t work.
This is the message of James Hansen, the father of global warming. He recently wrote,
“Suggesting that renewables will let us phase rapidly off fossil fuels
in the United States, China, India, or the world as a whole is almost
the equivalent of believing in the Easter Bunny and Tooth Fairy.”
This rather strong language from Hansen probably traumatized not a few
children. He argues for a reality check for those who urge ‘wars’ and
such on coal and other conventional energy forms. Economist Timothy Terrell
explains, “While well-intentioned ‘green energy’ advocates seek
government favors for alternative energy sources, the economics and even
the basic physics of energy sources are against them.”
In other words the drive in Europe and the US away from conventional
fuels and toward ‘renewables’ suffers a dangerous deficit in honesty.
James Wanliss, Ph.D., is Professor of Physics at Presbyterian
College, Clinton, SC. He is a Senior Fellow and Contributing Writer for The Cornwall Alliance for the Stewardship of Creation, and author of Resisting the Green Dragon: Dominion, Not Death.
He has published over 50 peer-reviewed physics articles, has held the
NSF CAREER award, and does research in space science and nonlinear
dynamical systems under grants from NASA and NSF.
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