Due to mounting abuses of religious minorities, especially by ISIS, the
European Commission created a new position to promote freedom of
religion.
The move by the executive body of the European Union comes on the heels
of Canada’s decision to defund and close its Office of Religious
Freedom at the end of March. The United States continues to monitor
religious freedom violations through its Commission on International
Religious Freedom (USCIRF), which was created by an act of Congress in
1998 to monitor international violations and make policy
recommendations.
European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker appointed Ján Figel’
as the first special envoy for the promotion of freedom of religion or
belief outside the European Union on May 6. Juncker announced the
appointment at the Vatican as Pope Francis received the Charlemagne
Prize.
“Freedom of religion or belief is a fundamental right which is part of
the foundation of the European Union. The persistent persecution of
religious and ethnic minorities makes protecting and promoting this
freedom inside and outside the EU all the more essential,” Juncker said.
He expressed confidence Figel’ will make sure religious freedom gets
due attention.
Figel’ originally proposed the idea of a religious freedom
representative to the European People’s Party congress in 2015, World
Watch Monitor reported. He said it was necessary because “activities
developed so far by the EU within the humanitarian and development or
diplomatic field haven’t been sufficient in terms of effectively
protecting believers.”
A Catholic from Slovakia, Figel’ was European commissioner for
education, training, culture, and youth from 2004 to 2009. He assumes
the new role for one year, but the commission can extend it.
“My aim will be to create a synergy in EU policies in order to help
freedom of religion in … countries in which freedom of religion is on
the decline or doesn’t exist at all flourish more and more,” Figeľ told
TASR newswire.
Secretary General Peter Zoehrer of the Forum for Religious Freedom
Europe (FOREF) said the appointment was extremely important for EU
foreign policy given escalating religious intolerance in recent years.
FOREF is based in Vienna, Austria.
“Our hope is that it can raise the awareness of the importance of
religious freedom as the most fundamental freedom right around the
globe,” Zoehrer said.
The Economist questioned the fact that the position would be focused
outside of the EU, rather than also keeping watch on Europe itself.
Zoehrer hoped the new envoy would accomplish four things: “address the
fundamental right of all human beings to freedom of religion and belief
at an international level,” raise awareness of the value of religious
freedom both inside and outside the EU, push EU leaders to “increase
economic and military pressure” on governments violating religious
rights, and “support local civil society formations that are active in
the field.”
Courtesy: WORLD News Service
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