The atheist organization Freedom From Religion Foundation (FFRF) filed a lawsuit against the chaplain of the U.S. House of Representatives on the National Day of Prayer.
The FFRF filed the lawsuit on behalf of FFRF co-president Dan Barker,
an atheist who was not allowed to offer an invocation on the National
Day of Prayer.
The Christian Examiner reports that, according to the lawsuit, Father
Conroy, a Jesuit priest who serves as the chaplain of the House of
Representatives, refused to allow Barker to offer a “secular” prayer at
the National Prayer gathering.
Barker had originally been invited to offer the invocation in February 2015 by Rep. Mark Pocan of Madison, Wisconsin.
Nearly a year later, Conroy’s office denied Barker’s request because of
his beliefs or lack thereof, saying that all prayers at the event must
at least reference a “higher power.”
Barker used to be a minister, but has since renounced his faith and
adheres to atheist views. His prayer reportedly referenced “We, the
People of the United States,” as the only “higher power.”
Barker alleges that denying him the opportunity to give a secular
invocation is to deny the views of a large percentage of Americans who
share his atheist views. Non-believes, Barker alleges, “constitute
one-fourth of the U.S. population.”
This figure, however, is proven to be highly exaggerated. According to a
recent Pew Research Center Religious Landscape Survey, 22.8 percent of
Americans say they are “religiously unaffiliated.” This, however, does
not necessarily mean they are atheists, but that they do not identify
with a particular religion or denomination. The survey also found that
only 3.1 percent actually said they were atheists.
In the past, members of many different religions and denominations have
offered prayers on the National Day of Prayer, including Anglican,
Baptist, Catholic, Christian Science, Episcopal, Greek Orthodox,
Lutheran, Methodist, Non-denominational, Presbyterian, Quaker, Reformed,
and Seventh-Day Adventist, as well as Jewish, Muslim, Buddhist, and
Mormon.
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