In its Finance and Development magazine titled "Africa growth’s ups and downs",
the International Monetary Fund (IMF) corroborates the hitherto
unconfirmed stance, that the Nigerian film industry, better known as
Nollywood, is the second biggest employer of labour in Nigeria.
The IMF who disclosed that Nollywood employs over one million people in the country, said; “After
decades of slow growth, Nollywood, one of the largest film industries
in the world in terms of number of films produced, is a story of runaway
success .
“The industry currently accounts for N853.9 billion ($7.2
billion), or 1.42 percent of Nigeria’s GDP. It employs more than a
million people directly or indirectly. It is being touted as the
country’s second-biggest source of jobs after agriculture.
“Based on the sheer quantity and quality of films being made,
economic observers consider Nollywood one of the major planks on which
to diversify the Nigerian economy,” the IMF said.
The IMF magazine said that Omotola Jalade-Ekeinde, leading
Nollywood actress with over 300 movies, is proof of the industry’s
dynamism.
“She was named one of the 100 most influential people by TIME
magazine in 2013, alongside Michelle Obama and Beyoncé. She has more
than 1 million likes on her Facebook page.
“She is a United Nations World Food Programme ambassador and an Amnesty International activist.”
According to Roberts Orya, former CEO of the Nigerian Export-Import
Bank, a development bank owned by the federal government, Nollywood
generates at least $590 million annually.
Quoting a PricewaterhouseCoopers report, IMF said “Nigeria’s
entertainment and media revenue could more than double, to an estimated
$8.5 billion (N1.7 trillion) in 2018, from $4 billion in 2013, with the
Internet a key driver”.
The magazine argues that Nollywood, made a dramatic leap in 1992 with the release of the thriller "Living in Bondage", a film written by Kenneth Nnebue and Okechukwu Ogunjiofor.
The film is said to have followed years of hard work by pioneering
filmmakers such as Hubert Ogunde, Jab Adu, Ola Balogun, Moses Olaiya
(Baba Sala), and Eddie Ugboma.
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