Obanikoro
While responding to an e-mail sent by SaharaReporters,
Peter Carr, an official at the United States Department of Justice
(DOJ), has said the embattled former Minister of State for Defence,
Musiliu Obanikoro, could be extradited to the country to stand trial as
long as the Federal Government followed due process.
Recall that we reported it here last week
that the erstwhile minister dared the federal government to extradite
him from the U.S, his current place of residence, following the invasion
of his home in Lagos by operatives of the Economic and Financial Crimes
Commission (EFCC), who made away with cars and other valuables.
The official of the U.S. Justice Department said in the e-mail that
the former minister’s extradition from the U.S. was possible provided
the Federal Government did the needful.
"Within (existing) statutory and treaty framework, US is
generally to extradite its citizens, assuming that the requirements of
the treaty are met. The fact of dual nationality with Nigeria would be
irrelevant in this context," he said on the issue over the weekend.
Quoting Article 8 of the extradition treaty, Carr said it "specifies that extraditions will comply with the laws of the requested country, i.e. the place where the fugitive is found."
US passport of Musiliu Obanikoro with slight variation in his names (Photo: SaharaReporters)
Also speaking on the issue, an international legal expert in the U.S., Roger Clark, said "the United States has no problem extraditing its nationals, provided there is a treaty."
Clark who is an expert on international criminal law and a
professor at Rutgers University School of Law in the United States,
noted that some countries in Western Europe were reluctant to extradite
their own citizens but noted that common law countries didn’t usually
have a problem, assuming legal processes were followed.
According to him, common law countries, including Nigeria, will
often fall under the same treaty that outlines reciprocal and mutually
agreed on rules for extraditing their nationals.
The treaty provides a litany of crimes that qualify for
extradition, including fraud, fraudulent conversion, obtaining money or
goods by false pretenses, forgery, offenses against bankruptcy law, and
bribery.
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