Everyone
wants to live a life but not many are ready to work to make it happen.
These are certain things you can do to prolong your life.
With so many of the deaths each year from around the world directly
related to poor health choices we make, world health leaders have set a
goal of lowering the number of preventable deaths by 25% from 2010
rates by 2025. That would save 37 million lives over 15 years.
Reporting in the journal, 'Lancet', public health experts note that
the way to prevent those deaths aren’t surprising. But acting on those
strategies will take individual and political will.
Here’s how the experts hope to do it.
1. Not smoking
The UN General Assembly set a target of cutting smoking around the
world by 30% by 2025. Already, higher-income nations that have adopted
smoking bans in public places and instituted tobacco taxes have seen
drops in smoking rates, although residents in lower income nations
continue to light up at high rates.
2. Limiting excessive drinking
While moderate amounts of alcohol have been linked to some health
benefits, overindulging can increase the risk of certain cancers and
liver disease, as well as contribute to high blood pressure. Educating
people about the risks of excessive drinking, as well as instituting
taxes on alcoholic products have been somewhat successful in curbing
abuse.
3. Cutting back on salt
High sodium diets can increase blood pressure and contribute to
heart disease and stroke, and in many developed countries, people eat
several times the amount the salt their bodies need. In the U.S., the
average American consumes about 800mg more salt every day than health
experts consider acceptable. Promoting alternatives, such as the citric
acid in lemons, to satisfy the need for salt, can help to bring sodium
consumption down.
4. Getting blood pressure under control
Lack of exercise and high sodium diets contribute to hypertension,
and uncontrolled high blood pressure can lead to stroke and heart
disease. Monitoring blood pressure with regular screenings, and treating
elevated levels with changes in diet and exercise, or medications if
necessary, are the most effective ways to address this risk factor.
5. Address diabetes
Closely tied to the obesity epidemic that now affects developing as
well as developed nations, diabetes can increase the risk of heart
disease, kidney disease and other conditions that can shorten life.
Studies show that lifestyle changes incorporating healthy diets low in
sugar and physical activity can be as effective as medications in
keeping blood sugar levels in check.
6. Reducing obesity
The global growth in girth is tied to a number of factors, from the
proliferation of processed and high calorie foods, to the shift toward
sedentary lifestyles. Addressing obesity alone could also have
beneficial effects in lowering other chronic conditions such as heart
disease, diabetes and hypertension.
Public health campaigns highlighting the high calorie content of
fast and processed foods, and programs that provide access to fresh
fruits and vegetables, including in schools, could be important steps in
turning the tide of the global obesity epidemic.
-Via CNN
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