Nicaragua's Daniel Ortega Wins Third Term, Wife to Serve as VP
Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega won
re-election Sunday, electoral authorities said, setting the stage for
his third consecutive term — this time accompanied by his wife as vice president. The president of the Supreme Electoral Council,
Roberto Rivas, said late Sunday that Ortega had more than 71 percent of
the votes with about a fifth of the ballots counted.
Daniel
Ortega, right, shows his ink-stained thumb after casting his vote
alongside wife Rosario Murillo in Managua, Nicaragua, on Sunday.
Ortega, who ran with his wife, Rosario Murillo,
as his vice presidential candidate, faced five other lesser-known
candidates in an election that critics of the government had called
unfairly tilted against the opposition.
Emerging with her husband after casting their
ballots shortly before the polls closed, Murillo called the vote "an
exemplary, historic election."
Rivas said 65 percent of Nicaragua's 3.8 million
registered voters participated in the election. The opposition, which
had urged people to boycott the election, disputed that, contending
turnout was low.
The main opposition movement, the Broad Front
for Democracy, said its checks indicated that "more than 70 percent" of
voters did not cast ballots.
Ortega and his leftist Sandinista National
Liberation Front have benefited from the Central American country's
steady economic growth and low levels of violence compared to
neighboring Honduras and El Salvador. Many Nicaraguans also cite the
first lady's social programs as a major reason for the governing party's
popularity.
But critics accused Ortega and his allies of
manipulating the political system to guarantee he stayed in power for a
new five-year term by dominating all branches of government, allowing
indefinite presidential re-election and delegitimizing the only
opposition force seen as capable of challenging him. They said he wants
to form a political dynasty together with his wife.
In July, Nicaragua's Supreme Electoral Council
ousting almost all of the opposition members from congress — 28 active
and alternate legislators from the Liberal Independent Party and the
allied Sandinista Renovation Movement — for refusing to recognize Pedro
Reyes as their leader. Reyes was named head of the opposition by the
Supreme Court but is seen by many as a tool of Ortega. The ousted
legislators supported former opposition leader Eduardo Montealegre.
The most powerful opposition forces moved to the
sidelines of the nation's politics, urging Nicaraguans to boycott the
election, which they called a "farce."
Supporters of Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega celebrate in Managua early Monday. ROD
Many Nicaraguans, including political analyst
Carlos Tunnerman, believed the five other presidential candidates were
not true opponents, but were placed on the ballot to make it seem that
Ortega had legitimate competition.
"The only thing they are looking to do is play
along with Ortega, permitting him to get additional small bits of power
in the National Assembly, Tunnerman said.
Ortega, who helped topple the dictatorship of
Anastasio Somoza as a Sandinista guerrilla leader, ruled Nicaragua from
1979-1990. After losing power in a shock electoral defeat, he later
returned to the presidency through the ballot box in 2007
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