Are you adding too much weight and looking out of shape due to your addiction to food? Here are ways to stop it now!
According to Prevention, here are six ways to beat food addiction:
1) Take the test. First, you need to find out if
your relationship with food is a healthy one. Take my Food Addiction
Quiz. This is a special assessment developed by Yale University
researchers to evaluate your relationship with food. Experts believe
that the majority of people who are overweight or obese have some level
of food addiction. However, anyone of any age and size can have this
issue.
2) Know your staples from your treats. Our brains
are rigged to seek out the delicious reward of natural carbs like
berries from a bush or veggies from the ground. We savor healthy fats
from avocados, olive oil, and fish and lean meats. Our brains drive us
to forage around to find these foods so that we have quick energy (from
carbs) and long-lasting fuel (from fat). These natural whole foods have
sustained us since the dawn of time. Our brains were acclimated to the
taste of these rewards. Every now and again, we’d savor a treat that
contained more natural sugar (grapes) or fat (dairy or meat). This mix
of staples and treats became our natural balance of healthy nutrients.
Flash-forward, and now we have manufacturers creating “hyperpalatable”
foods—full of sugar, fat, and salt. And because they are ubiquitous,
cheap, and easily accessible, fewer people cook. Grab and go is now the
way to go.
3) Rein in your reward center. When
hyperpalatables compete with natural foods, your brain’s reward center,
which secretes the pleasure chemical dopamine, gets hijacked. Insulin
levels go up and push you to want more and more. Suddenly, that bowl of
fresh berries can’t compete with the über rewards of a Pop-Tart or a
chocolate-coated breakfast bar. An occasional treat, such as a birthday
dessert, also leads to a dopamine rush, but then your brain settles down
to more normal levels of dopamine. But when you can get your hands on
hyperpalatable foods 24/7 and you start the day with that
sugary/fatty/salty pastry and grande sugary coffee drink, you end up
with an endless appetite for more.
4) Recognize the “False Fix.” After constant
exposure and consumption of these hyperpalatables, which I refer to as
“False Fixes” in The Hunger Fix, your brain actually changes. The brain
cannot tolerate this level of hyperstimulation. As a result, it
decreases the number of dopamine receptors so that you no longer feel it
as overstimulation. That’s the good news. The bad news is that by doing
this, your typical serving of food is no longer as rewarding. You find
yourself not feeling as pleased and satisfied. You know the end result.
Not satisfied, you end up with second and third and fourth portions,
packing on weight along the way.
But wait, there’s more: At the same time your reward center is
being hijacked, the brain’s CEO, the prefrontal cortex (tap your
forehead and that’s where the PFC is located), is becoming damaged and
impaired. The PFC can no longer help you rein in impulses or stay
focused and vigilant. That’s why, when someone is in full-on addictive
mode, moderation is a moot point. Revolutionary and groundbreaking new
studies funded by the National Institutes of Health funded have shown
that the brain scans of food addicts show the same changes and damage as
those of a cocaine user. And, for your information, research also shows
that table sugar (sucrose) is more addictive than cocaine.
All right, what’s the solution? Science-based detox and recovery
from the foods and beverages that you know are causing you to lose
control and overeat.
5) Know your enemy. Make a list all of your False
Fix foods that you know will lead you to feel out of control and
overeat. As you prepare to detox, look around you and inventory the
persons, places, and things that enable your food addiction. This isn’t
just about switching up False Fix foods for Healthy Fixes. It’s also
about examining your entire lifestyle so you can make new, healthier
choices to support your recovery. You’re not going to change everything
overnight, so you’ll start with small but powerful steps to ensure
sustainable, long-term success.
6) Remember these words: MIND, MOUTH, MUSCLE. That will help you organize how you’ll detox and recover.
MIND: Reclaim your brain. A strong PFC is absolutely required to
repair and reclaim your reward center. And you can repair your PFC with
transcendental meditation and mindfulness. The key is to practice them
daily to stimulate new brain cell formation and to repair damage. When
you meditate you cause actual brain changes to help repair and
strengthen brain cells.
MOUTH: Get high…naturally. Achieve a natural “high” from whole
foods that increase dopamine production naturally. Specific
foods—watermelon, spinach, avocados, tofu, and sesame seeds, to name a
few—perform magic and reestablish normal reward responses for natural
foods. Also, use powerful protein and fiber combinations—carrots and
hummus, peanut or almond butter and apple slices, for instance—that
satisfy and stop the urge to splurge on sugary/fatty/salty foods.
MUSCLE: Every step you take during the day stimulates brain growth,
including your PFC, which translates to a bigger, stronger, more
focused brain. And one of the mottos of The Hunger Fix is BIG BRAIN,
SMALL WAIST. You’ll make smarter decisions and shed extra weight if your
brain is healthy. Research has also shown that regular physical
activity will also keep you calmer and decrease the chance of relapse.
All you need is regular moderate exercise to make this work. Walking is
the easiest way to go for most people. Doing it outdoors and stepping up
the pace when you can enhances the entire experience and results. I’m
not talking marathons here, folks. Just getting up and moving.
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